Bibliography

About The Author

Rick Rood is a native of Seattle, Washington, and was raised mostly in the Bay Area of California. He graduated from Seattle Pacific University in 1972 with a B.A. in history, and from Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS) in 1976 with a Th.M. in Old Testament. He also completed work toward a Ph.D. in theological studies at DTS (all but dissertation). He has served as a pastor, seminary instructor at DTS, in ministry to international university students, and since 1996 has served as a hospital chaplain. He has also served on the global faculty of ACTS International (www.actsinternational.net), a mission devoted to providing training for indigenous Christian workers in underserved areas of Asia. He developed an interest in the fate of the unevangelized while serving in ministry to international students in the late 1980s, and with Probe Ministries (an apologetics ministry) during the 1990s. He has authored two other books: Our Story . . . His Story: One Couple’s Encounter With the Grace of God in the Crucible of Affliction (Xulon Press, 2014), and A Day in the Life of a Chaplain: Bringing Grace and Hope to Hurting People (Resource Publications, 2022).

Bibliography

Books

Abraham, William J. The Logic of Evangelism. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1989.

Adam, Peter. Hearing God’s Words: Exploring Biblical Spirituality. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2004.

Alexander, Archibald. Thoughts on Religious Experience. Originally published 1841. London: Banner of Truth, 1967.

Alford, Henry. The Greek Testament: with a critically revised text, a digest of various readings, marginal references to verbal and idiomatic usage, prolegomena, and a critical and exegetical commentary. 4 volumes. Chicago: Moody Press, 1968.

Althaus, Paul. The Theology of Martin Luther. Translated by Robert C. Schultz. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1966.

Amyraut, Moyse. Brief Traitte de La Predestination et ses Principales Dependence. In Brian G. Armstrong. Calvinism and the Amyraut Heresy. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1969.

An Elementary Course of Biblical Theology, Translated from the work of Professors Storr and Flatt, with additions by S. S. Schmucker, D.D. 2nd edition. Andover: Gould & Newman, 1836.

Andersen, F. I. The Sentence in Biblical Hebrew. The Hague: Mouton, 1974.

Anderson, Gerald H., and Thomas F. Stransky, editors. Faith Meets Faith, Missions Trends No. 5. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1981.

__________ . “Lausanne Congress, 1974,” Mission Trends No. 2: Evangelization. New York: Paulist, 1975: 239–248.

Anderson, Sir Norman. Christianity and World Religions: The Challenge of Pluralism. Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity Press, 1984.

__________ , editor. The World’s Religions. Leicester, UK: Inter-Varsity Press, 1989 reprint.

Annan, William. “Appendix II: The Heathen World—Its State and Prospects.” In The Difficulties of Arminian Methodism: A Series of Letters Addressed to Bishop Simpson of Pittsburgh. 4th edition. Philadelphia: Wm. S. & Alfred Martien, 1860: 331–332.

Aquinas, Thomas. Questiones Disputatae de Veritate. Translated by James V. McGlynn, S.J. Chicago: Henry Regnery Co., 1953. www.isidore.co/aquinas/QDdeVer.htm (Accessed October 16, 2020.)

__________ . Summa Theologica. Online edition. Benziger Brothers edition, 1947. Translated by Fathers of the English Dominican Province. www.ccel.org/a/aquinas/summa/home.html (Accessed October 16, 2020.)

Arminius, James. The Writings of James Arminius: Translated from the Latin in Three Volumes. Translated by James Nichols. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1956.

Armstrong, Brian G. Calvinism and the Amyraut Heresy. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1969.

Armstrong, Karen. A History of God: The 4,000-year quest of Judaism, Christianity and Islam. New York: Ballantine Books, 1994.

Articles Agreed on by the Bishoppes and other learned Menne in the Synode at London, in the yere of our Lorde Godde M.D.L.I.I. for the avoiding of controversie in opinions, and the establishment of a godlie concorde, in certeine matters of Religion. Published by the kings Majesties commandement in the Moneth of Maie. Anno Domini. 1553.

Augustine, Aurelius. Exposition on the Psalms. In A Select Library of the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church. 14 volumes. Edited by Philip Schaff. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1886: Volume 8.

__________ . City of God. In The Works of Aurelius Augustine, Bishop of Hippo, A New Translation. Edited and translated by Marcus Dods. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1871: Volumes 1 & 2.

__________ . De Diversis Quaestionibus Ad Simplicianum (To Simplician On Various Questions). Translated by John H. S. Burleigh. www.romancatholicism.org/jansenism/augustine-simplician.htm (Accessed January 2, 12, 2021.)

__________ . On The Predestination of the Saints. www.newadvent.org/fathers/15121.htm (Accessed October 21, 2020.)

Baker, David W., editor. Biblical Faith and Other Religions: An Evangelical Assessment. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel, 2004.

Banks, John S. A Manual of Christian Doctrine. 9th edition. London: Charles H. Kelly, 1904.

Barclay, Robert. An Apology for the True Christian Divinity: Being An Explanation and Vindication of the Principles and Doctrines of the People Called Quakers. Originally published 1678. Philadelphia: John Fagan, 1867.

Barnes, Albert. Notes on the New Testament: explanatory and practical. 11 volumes. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1949–1950. Originally published 1832.

Barrett, C. K. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles I: Preliminary Introduction and Commentary on Acts I–XIV. ICC. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1994.

Barrow, Isaac. “Sermon XLI: The Doctrine of Universal Redemption Asserted and Explained.” In The Works of the Learned Isaac Barrow, D.D. Late Master of Trinity College in Cambridge. Published by the Reverend Dr. Tillotson, Dean of Canterbury. 4 volumes. London: M. Flesher, 1686–1687: 3:472–474.

Barth, Karl. Church Dogmatics. 5 volumes in 14. Edited by G. W. Bromiley and T. F. Torrance. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1956–1977: Vol. 4.

Bass, Justin W. The Battle for the Keys: Revelation 1:18 and Christ’s Descent into the Underworld. Paternoster Biblical Monographs. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock, 2014.

Bavinck, Herman. Our Reasonable Faith: A Survey of Christian Doctrine. Translated by Henry Zylstra. Originally published 1903. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1956.

__________ . Reformed Dogmatics. 4 volumes. Edited by John Bolt. Translated by John Vriend. Originally published as Gereformeerde Dogmatiek, 1895–1901. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2003–8.

Bavinck, J. H. The Impact of Christianity on the Non-Christian World. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1949.

Baxter, Richard. The Autobiography of Richard Baxter. Abridged by J. M. Lloyd Thomas. Edited by N. J. Keeble. Dent, London: Rowman & Littlefield; Totowa, NJ, 1974.

__________ . The Practical Works of Richard Baxter. 4 volumes. London: Henry G. Bohn, 1854.

__________ . Universal Redemption of Mankind, by the Lord Jesus Christ. London: Printed for John Sallusbury, 1694.

Beecher, Lyman. Views in Theology. Cincinnati: Truman & Smith; New York: Leavitt, Lord & Co., 1836.

Beilby, James. Postmortem Opportunity: A Biblical and Theological Assessment of Salvation After Death. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2021.

Bellamy, Joseph. The Works of Joseph Bellamy. 2 volumes. Boston: Doctrinal Tract and Book Society, 1853.

__________ . True Religion Delineated. Boston: Morris-Town Society, 1750. Reprinted by Henry P. Russell, 1804.

Benham, Rev. Canon William. “Acts of the Apostles.” In The N.T. of Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, Acc. To the Authorized Version. With a Brief Commentary by Various Authors. London: S.P.C.K., 1900: comments on Acts IV:12.

Berkhof, Louis. Systematic Theology. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1939.

Bevans, Stephen, and Jeffrey Gros. Evangelization and Religious Freedom: Ad Gentes, Dignitatis Humanae. New York: Paulist Press, 2009.

Beveridge, William. Ecclesia Anglicana Ecclesia Catholica; or The Doctrine of the Church of England Consonant to Scripture, Reason, and Fathers: in A Discourse Upon The Thirty-Nine Articles Agreed Upon in the Convocation Held at London MDLXII. 2 volumes. Oxford, 1840.

__________ . The Theological Works of William Beveridge, D.D. 10 volumes. Oxford: John Henry Parker, 1843–1852.

Beza, Theodore. The Christian Faith. Translated by James Clark. Reprint. E. Sussex, England: Focus Christian Ministries Trust, 1992.

Blauw, Johannes. Goden en Mensen: Plaats en Betekenis van de Heidenen in de Heilige Schrift. Doctoral dissertation for the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. Groningen: J. Niemeijer, 1950.

Bloesch, Donald G. “Descent into Hell.” In Evangelical Dictionary of Theology. Edited by Walter Elwell. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1984: 313–314.

Bock, Darrell L. Acts. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2007.

__________ . Luke. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. 2 volumes. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1994, 1996.

__________ , and Mitch Glaser, editors. To the Jew First: The Case for Jewish Evangelism in Scripture and History. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel, 2008.

Boros, Ladislaus. The Mystery of Death. Translated by Gregory Bainbridge. New York: Herder & Herder, 1965.

Boyce, James Petigru. Abstract of Systematic Theology. Philadelphia: American Baptist Publication Society, 1887.

Braaten, Carl E., and Robert W. Jensen, editors. Christian Dogmatics. 2 volumes. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1984.

__________ . Justification: The Article by Which the Church Stands or Falls. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1990.

Branch, R. G. “Sarah.” In Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch. Edited by T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003: 733.

Brandt, Gerard. The History of the Reformation and other Ecclesiastical Transactions in and about the Low-Countries, From the Beginning of the Eighth Century, Down to the Famous Synod of Dort, inclusive. 4 volumes. London: T. Wood, 1720.

Brown, John. The Systematic Theology of John Brown of Haddington. Originally published as A Compendious View of Natural and Revealed Religion, 1782. Fearn, Ross-shire, Scotland: Christian Focus, 2002.

Bruce, F. F. New International Commentary on the New Testament, The Book of the Acts. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1983.

__________ . The Book of Acts: Revised Edition. The New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1988.

Brunner, Emil. The Scandal of Christianity. Richmond: John Knox Press, 1965.

Buchanan, James. The Office and Work of the Holy Spirit. New York: Robert Carter, 1847.

Burnet, Gilbert. An Exposition of the Thirty-Nine Articles of the Church of England. Oxford: At the University Press, 1831.

Buswell, James Oliver. A Systematic Theology of the Christian Religion. 2 volumes. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1963.

Butler, Joseph. The Analogy of Religion, Natural and Revealed, to the Constitution and Course of Nature. Fourteenth edition. New York: Dayton & Newman, 1843.

Cadoux, Cecil John. The Early Church and the World: A History of the Christian Attitude to Pagan Society and the State Down to the Time of Constantinus. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1925.

Calvin, John. Calvin’s Commentaries: Isaiah 1-32. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1974.

__________ . Calvin’s Commentaries: John-Acts. Wilmington, Del.: Associated Publishers & Authors, n.d.

__________ . A Commentary on Genesis. Translated by John King. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1965.

__________ . Commentaries on the Epistles of Paul to the Galatians and Ephesians. Translated by William Pringle. Edinburgh: The Calvin Translation Society, 1854.

__________ . Commentaries on the Epistle of Paul to the Romans. Translated and edited by Rev. John Owen. Edinburgh: The Calvin Translation Society, 1849.

__________ . Commentary on the Book of Psalms. Translated by Rev. James Anderson. Edinburgh: The Calvin Translation Society, 1843.

__________ . Institutes of the Christian Religion. Edited by John T. McNeill. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1960.

Cameron, Nigel M. de S., ed. Universalism and the Doctrine of Hell: Papers Presented at the Fourth Edinburgh Conference on Dogmatics, 1991. Carlisle, UK: Paternoster; Grand Rapids, MI: Baker, 1992.

Caperan, Louis. Le Probleme du Salut des Infideles—Nouvelle edition, 2 volumes. Toulouse, France: Grand Seminaire, 1934.

“Capetown Commitment” of the International Congress on World Evangelization. http://www.lausanne.org/en/documents/ctcommittment.htm Part I, 8. C. (Accessed October 27, 2020.)

Carson, D. A. The Gagging of God: Christianity Confronts Pluralism. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1996.

__________ . The Gospel According to John. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1991.

Cashdan, Rabbi Eli. The Twelve Prophets. London: Soncino, 1948.

Chalmers, Thomas. Lectures on the Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans. New York: Robert Carter, 1848.

Chambers, Andy. Exemplary Life: A Theology of Church Life in Acts. Nashville, TN: B & H Publishing Co., 2012.

Chemnitz, Martin. Loci Theologici. 2 volumes. Originally published 1591. Translated by J. A. O. Preus. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1989.

Christlieb, Theodore. Modern Doubt and Christian Belief: A Series of Apologetic Lectures Addressed to Earnest Seekers After Truth. Translated chiefly by the Rev. H. U. Weitbrecht, Ph.D. Edited by Rev. T. L. Kingsbury, M.A. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1874.

Chrysostom, John. “Homily XXXVI I (Matt. xi.1).” In The Homilies of S. John Chrysostom on the Gospel of St. Matthew. 2 volumes. Translated by Sir George Prevost. Oxford: J. H. Parker, 1843–1844: Vol. 2.

__________ . The Homilies of S. John Chrysostom on the Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Romans. Oxford: John Henry Parker, 1841.

Chung, Sung Wook, editor. Christ the One and Only: A Global Affirmation of the Uniqueness of Jesus Christ. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2005.

Clark, George W. Notes on the Acts of the Apostles: Explanatory and Practical. Philadelphia: American Baptist Publication Society, 1892.

Clarke, Andrew D., and Bruce W. Winter, editors. One God, One Lord: Christianity in a World of Religious Pluralism. Second edition. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1992.

Clement of Alexandria. Exhortation to the Heathen. www.earlychristianwritings.com/text/clement-exhortation.html (Accessed October 20, 2020.)

__________ . Stromata. In The Writings of Clement of Alexandria. 2 volumes. Translated by Rev. William Wilson. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1867, 1869. www.earlychristianwritings.com/text/clement-stromata-book1.html (Accessed October 20, 21, 2020.)

Clements, Ronald E. “The Old Testament Background of Acts 10:34–35.” In With Steadfast Purpose: Essays on Acts in Honor of Henry Jackson Flanders. Edited by Naymond H. Keathley. Waco: Baylor University Press, 1990: 203–216.

Clendenin, Daniel B. Many Gods, Many Lords: Christianity Encounters World Religions. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1995.

Colie, Rosalie L. Light and Enlightenment: A Study of the Cambridge Platonists and the Dutch Arminians. Cambridge: The University Press, 1957.

Congar, Yves. The Wide World My Parish. Translated by Donald Atwater. Baltimore: Helicon Press, 1962.

Corduan, Winfried. A Tapestry of Faiths. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2002.

__________ . In the Beginning God: A Fresh Look at the Case for Original Monotheism. Nashville, TN: B & H Academic, 2013.

Corts, Stephen David Charles. Particularism As An Evangelical Response to Religious Plurality. Ph.D. dissertation presented to the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, Fort Worth, TX, 1991.

Cotterell, Peter. Mission and Meaninglessness: The good news in a world of suffering and disorder. London: SPCK, 1990.

Courcelles, Etienne De. “Tertia Dissertatio Theologica: de Necessitate Cognitionis Christi ad Salutem.” In Quaternio dissertationum theologicarum adversus Sam. Maresium [Four Theological Dissertations Against Samuel Maresius. Amsterdam, 1659, reprinted in Limborch’s edition of De Courcelle’s Opera Theologica, quoram pars praecipua institutio religionis christianae. Amsterdam, 1675.

Cracknell, Kenneth. Towards a New Relationship: Christians and People of Other Faiths. London: Epworth Press, 1986.

Craig, William Lane. The Only Wise God: The Compatibility of Divine Foreknowledge and Human Freedom. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker, 1987.

Craigie, Peter C. The Book of Deuteronomy. New International Commentary on the Old Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1976.

Cranfield, C. E. B. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on The Epistle to the Romans, 2 volumes. London, New York: T. & T. Clark, 1975.

Cranmer, Thomas. “Confutation of Unwritten Verities.” Cited in Edward Harold Browne, D.D., An Exposition of the Thirty-Nine Articles: Historical & Doctrinal. Edited with notes by Rev. J. Williams, D.D. New York: E. P Dutton & Co., 1895.

Cremer, Hermann. Beyond the Grave. Translated by The Rev. Samuel T. Lowrie, D.D. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1886.

Crockett, William V., and James Sigountos. “Are the Heathen Really Lost?” In Through No Fault of Their Own? The Fate of Those Who Have Never Heard. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1991: 257-264.

__________ , and James Sigountos. Through No Fault of Their Own? The Fate of Those Who Have Never Heard. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1991.

Culverwell, Nathaniel. An Elegant and Learned Discourse of the Light of Nature. London: 1652.

Cunningham, William. Historical Theology. 2 volumes. Originally published 1864. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1960 reprint.

Curtis, Olin Alfred. The Christian Faith: Personally Given in a System of Doctrine. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1905.

Dabney, Robert L. Lectures in Systematic Theology. Originally published 1871. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1971.

__________ . “The World White to Harvest: Reap, or it Perishes.” In Discussions by Robert L. Dabney. 3 volumes. Edited by C. F. Vaughan. Richmond, VA: Presbyterian Committee of Publications, 1890: 1:575–594.

Dahle, Lars Neilsen. Life After Death, and the Future of the Kingdom of God. Translated by Rev. John Beveridge, M.A. B.D. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1896.

Danielou, Jean. The Gospel Message in Hellenistic Culture: A History of Early Christian Doctrine Before the Council of Nicaea. Edited and translated by John Austin Baker. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1973.

Danker, Frederick William, editor. A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and other Early Christian Literature. Third Edition. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2000.

Davenant, John. “A Dissertation on the Death of Christ as to its extent and special benefits.” In An Exposition of the Epistle of Paul to the Colossians. 2 volumes. London: Hamilton, Adams & Co., 1832: 2:531–569.

D’Costa, Gavin, Paul Knitter, and Daniel Strange. Only One Way: Three Christian Responses on the Uniqueness of Christ in a Religiously Plural World. London: SCM Press, 2011.

Delitzsch, Franz. Old Testament History of Redemption. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1888.

Demarest, Bruce A. General Revelation: Historical Views and Contemporary Issues. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1982.

Denney, James. Studies in Theology: Lectures Delivered in Chicago Theological Seminary. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1895.

Dick, John. Lectures on Divine Sovereignty, Election, The Atonement, Justification, and Regeneration . . . . Third edition. London: John Gladding, 1846.

__________ . Lectures on Theology. 2 volumes. New York: Robert Carter & Brothers, 1851.

Dickson, John. Bullies and Saints: An Honest Look at the Good and Evil of Christian History. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2021.

Doddridge, Philip. “Whether Faith be a Condition of Salvation—Law and Gospel—How Faith is imputed for Righteousness—What Articles of Faith are Fundamental.” In The Works of Rev. P. Doddridge, D.D. Leeds: Edward Baines, 1804: 5:222–227.

Dorner, I. A. Dorner on the Future State: Being a Translation of the Section of his System of Christian Doctrine Comprising the Doctrine of the Last Things. With an Introduction and Notes by Newman Smyth. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1883.

__________ . History of Protestant Theology. Translated by George Robson and Sophia Taylor. 2 volumes. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1871.

Dowsett, Dick. Is God Really Fair? Chicago: Moody, 1982.

Doyle, Tom, with Greg Webster. Dreams and Visions: Is Jesus Awakening the Muslim World? Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2012.

Du Moulin, Peter. A Treatise of the Knowledge of God. London: A. Mathews, 1634.

__________ . The Anatomy of Arminianism. London: Nathaniel Newbery, 1620.

Dupuis, Jacques. Toward a Christian Theology of Religious Pluralism. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 1997.

Dwight, Timothy. “Sermon CXXXV, The Means of Grace. The Ordinary Means of Grace. Proofs that there are such Means.” In Theology Explained and Defended in a Series of Sermons by Timothy Dwight. 4 volumes. 12th edition. New York: Harper & Bros., 1846: 4:38–48.

__________ . “Sermon CXXXVI, The Ordinary Means of Grace. What they are; and what is their Influence.” In Theology Explained and Defended in a Series of Sermons by Timothy Dwight. 4 volumes. 12th edition. New York: Harper & Bros., 1846: 4:49–59.

Ebrard, J. H. A. Christliche Dogmatik. 2 volumes. Second edition. Konigsberg: A. W. Unzer, 1862–1863.

Edwards, James R. Is Jesus the Only Savior? Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 2005.

Edwards, John. Veritas Redux. Evangelical Truths Restored. 2 volumes. London: Jonathan Robinson, John Lawrence, John Wyatt, 1707.

__________ . A Discourse concerning the Authority, Stile, and Perfection of the Books of the Old and New Testament. London: 1693.

Edwards, Jonathan. The Works of Jonathan Edwards. 2 volumes. Originally published 1834. Peabody, MA: Hendricksen, 1998.

__________ . “History of the Work of Redemption.” In The Works of Jonathan Edwards. Edited by Harry S. Stout. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 1989: volume 9.

Edwards, Jonathan, Jr. The Works of Jonathan Edwards, D.D.: Late President of Union College. 2 volumes. Andover: Allen, Morrill & Wardwell, 1842.

Elert, Werner. The Structure of Lutheranism: The Theology and Philosophy of Life of Lutheranism Especially in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries. Translated by Walter A. Hansen. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2003.

Ellenberger, John D. “Is Hell a Proper Motivation for Missions?” In Through No Fault of Their Own? The Fate of Those Who Have Never Heard. Edited by William V. Crocket, James G. Sigountos. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1991: 217–227.

Emerson, Matthew Y. “He Descended to the Dead”: An Evangelical Theology of Holy Saturday. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Academic, 2019.

Eminyan, Maurice. The Salvation of Infidels in Current Theology (1943–1958). Rome: Pontificia Universitas Gregoriana, 1959.

__________ . The Theology of Salvation. Jamaica Plain, Boston: Daughters of St. Paul, 1960.

Emmons, Nathanael. “Sermon XLI: Native Depravity.” In The Works of Nathanael Emmons. 6 volumes. New York: Garland, 1987 reprint: 2:615–631.

__________ . “Sermon X. Exhibition of Christ Tries the Heart.” In The Works of Nathanael Emmons. 6 volumes. New York: Garland, 1987 reprint: Volume 4.

__________ . “Sermon XXII. The Hopeless State of the Heathen.” In The Works of Nathanael Emmons. 6 volumes. New York: Garland, 1987 reprint: 6:284–297.

England, John. A View of Arminianism Compared with Moderate Calvinism. London: T. Parkhurst, 1707.

Erickson, Millard J. How Shall They Be Saved? The Destiny of Those Who Do Not Hear of Jesus. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1996.

ESV Study Bible. Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 2008.

Fackre, Gabriel. “Divine Perseverance.” In What About Those Who Have Never Heard? Edited by John Sanders. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1994: 71–95.

Fairchild, James H. Elements of Theology, Natural and Revealed. Oberlin, OH: Edward J. Goodrich, 1892.

Farrar, F. W. Eternal Hope: Five Sermons. London & New York: Macmillan, 1878.

__________ . Mercy and Judgment: Last Words on Christian Eschatology With Reference to Dr. Pusey’s “What is of Faith.” Second edition. London: Macmillan & Co., 1882.

Feinberg, John S. Light in a Dark Place. Wheaton, IL: Crossway, 1981.

__________ . “Salvation in the Old Testament.” In Tradition and Testament: Essays in Honor of Charles Lee Feinberg. Edited by John S. Feinberg and Paul D. Feinberg. Chicago: Moody Press, 1981: 39–77.

Fernando, Ajith. Sharing the Truth in Love: How to Relate to People of Other Faiths. Grand Rapids, MI: Discovery House, 2001.

Fisher, George P. Discussions in History and Theology. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1880.

Flavel, John. The Works of John Flavel. 6 volumes. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1968.

Fletcher, John. “The Doctrines of Grace and Justice.” In The Works of the Reverend John Fletcher, Late Vicar of Madeley in Four Volumes. New York: T. Mason & G. Lane, 1836: 2:261–282.

Foster, Frank Hugh. A Genetic History of the New England Theology. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1907.

__________ . Outlines of Lectures in Systematic Theology: Delivered in Chicago Theological Seminary, Jan., Feb. 1894. Chicago: David Oliphant, 1894.

Foster, Randolph S. Objections to Calvinism as it is, in a series of letters addressed to the Rev. N. L. Rice, D.D. Cincinnati: Methodist Book Concern, 1849.

Foster, Richard J. Freedom of Simplicity. New York: Harper & Row, 1981.

France, R. T. The Gospel of Matthew. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2007.

Frost, Henry W. The Spiritual Condition of the Heathen. Philadelphia: China Inland Mission, 1938.

Gale, Theophilus. The Court of the Gentiles: or a Discourse touching the Original of Human Literature, Both Philologie and Philosophie from the Scriptures & Jewish Church. Oxford: 1672.

Garrett, Duane A. A Commentary on Exodus. Kregel Exegetical Library. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Academic, 2014.

Gaventa, Beverly Roberts. From Darkness to Light: Aspects of Conversion in the New Testament. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1986.

Gavin, Frank. Some Aspects of Contemporary Greek Orthodox Thought. Milwaukee: Morehouse Publishing Co.; London: A. R. Mowbray and Co., 1923.

Geivett, Douglas R., and W. Gary Phillips. “A Particularist View: An Evidential Approach.” In More Than One Way: Four Views on Salvation in a Pluralistic World. Edited by Dennis L. Ockholm and Timothy R. Phillips. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1995: 211–245, 259–270.

Gerhard, Johann. A Golden Chaine of Divine Aphorismes. Translated by Ralph Winterton. Cambridge: Printed by the printers to the Universitie, 1632.

Gerleman, G. “ratsah.” In Theologisches Handworterbuch zum Alten Testament. Edited by E. Jenni and C. Westermann. Munich: Chr. Kaiser, 1972: 2:810–813.

Gill, John. Body of Divinity. Originally published 1839. Atlanta, GA: Turner Lassetter, 1957.

Girardeau, John L. Calvinism and Evangelical Arminianism. Columbia, SC: W. J. Duffie; and New York: The Baker and Taylor Co., 1890.

Glatzer, Nahum N. Franz Rosenzweig: His Life and Thought. New York: Stocken Books, 1953.

Gnanakan, Ken. The Pluralistic Predicament. Bangalore, India: Theological Book Trust, 1992.

Goldsmith, Martin. What About Other Faiths? London, Sydney, Auckland, Toronto: Hodder & Stoughton, 1989.

Goodwin, John. The Pagans Debt, and Dowry; or, A brief Discussion of these Questions, Whether, How far, and in what Sence, such Persons of Mankind amongst whom the Letter of the Gospel never came, are notwithstanding bound to Believe on Jesus Christ, (with some other particulars relating hereunto). Returned by way of Answer to a Discourse in Writing, lately sent without Name, (together with a Letter, subscribed only, T.S.) unto Mr. John Goodwin; the Author as yet being unknown to him, yet (as appears by the said Discourse) a Person of worth, and learning, and (as he supposeth) a Minister of the Gospel. By the said John Goodwin, Minister of the Gospel. London: Printed by J. Macock for H. Cripps and L. Lloyd, 1651.

Godet, Frederic Louis. Commentary on Romans. Originally published 1883. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 1977.

Green, Leon H. If I Should Wake Before I Die: The Medical and Biblical Truth About Near-Death Experiences. Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 1997.

Green, Michael. The Empty Cross of Jesus. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1984.

Grinfield, William Edward. The Nature and Extent of the Christian Dispensation, with reference to the Salvability of the Heathen. London: C. & J. Rivington, 1827.

__________ . “The Nature and Extent of the Christian Dispensation With Reference to the Salvability of the Heathen?” in Reply to an Article in the Sixth Number of the British Critic and Quarterly Theological Review. London: C. & J. Rivington, 1828.

Gritsch, Eric W. A History of Lutheranism. 2nd edition. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2010.

Grundler, Otto. “From Seed to Fruition: Calvin’s Notion of semen Fidei and Its Aftermath in Reformed Orthodoxy.” In Probing the Reformed Tradition: Historical Studies in Honor of Edward A. Dewey Jr. Edited by Elsie Anne McKee, Brian G. Armstrong. Louisville, KY: Westminster / John Knox Press, 1989: 108–115.

Gunkel, Hermann. Genesis. Translated by Mark E. Biddle. 3rd edition. Originally published 1910. Macon: Mercer University Press, 1997.

Haley, Alex. Roots: The Saga of an American Family. New York: Doubleday, 1976.

Hall, Charles Henry. Sermons Preached Before the University of Oxford, at St. Mary’s Church, in the Year MDCCXCVIII, at the Lecture founded by The Rev. John Bampton, M.A. Oxford: The University Press, 1799.

Gwyn, Douglas. Apocalypse of the Word: The Life and Message of George Fox. Richmond, IN: Friends United Press, 1986.

Hackett, Horatio B. A Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles: A New Edition. Philadelphia: American Baptist Publication Society, 1882.

Hackett, Stuart C. The Reconstruction of the Christian Revelation Claim: A Philosophical and Critical Apology. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1984.

Hagee, John. Should Christians Support Israel? San Antonio: Dominion Publishers, 1987.

Hall, Francis J. Dogmatic Theology. 10 volumes. New York: Longmans, Green, 1908–1922.

Halyburton, Thomas. Natural Religion Insufficient, and revealed necessary, to man’s happiness in his present state, or A rational inquiry into the principle of the modern deists. Originally published 1714. Albany, NY: H. C. Southwick, 1812.

Hamilton, Victor P. Exodus: An Exegetical Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2011.

Hampton, Stephen. Anti-Arminians: The Anglican Reformed Tradition from Charles II to George I. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.

Harbin, Michael A. To Serve Other Gods: An Evangelical History Of Religion. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1994.

Harrison, Everett. Acts: The Expanding Church. Chicago: Moody Press, 1975.

Hartley, John E. The Book of Job. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1988.

Hastings, James, ed. Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics. New York: Charles Scribner’s & Sons, 1908–1926.

Heim, S. Mark. The Depth of Riches: A Trinitarian Theology of Religious Ends. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2000.

__________ . Truth and Difference in Religion. Maryknoll: N.Y.: Orbis, 1995.

Helm, Paul. “Are They Few That Be Saved?” In Universalism and the Doctrine of Hell. Edited by Nigel M. de S. Cameron. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1992: 255–281.

Hendricksen, William. New Testament Commentary, Exposition of the Gospel of John, two volumes complete in one. Grand Rapid, MI: Baker Book House, 1953.

Heppe, Heinrich. Reformed Dogmatics. Revised and edited by Ernst Bizer. Translated by G. T. Thomson. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1950.

Heschel, A. J. “No Religion is an Island.” In Disputation and Dialogue: Readings in the Jewish-Christian Encounter. Edited by F. E. Talmage. Hoboken NJ: Ktav Publishing House, 1975: 343–360.

Hoenecke, Adolf. Evangelical Lutheran Dogmatics. 4 volumes. Translated by James Langebartels, Heinrich Vogel, Richard A. Krause, Joel Fredrich, Paul Prange, & Bill Trackmier. Milwaukee, WI: Northwestern Publishing House, 1999–2009.

Hofmann, J. Chr. K. von. Der Schriftebeweis: Ein Theologischer Versuch (“Scripture Proof: A Theological Test”). 3 volumes. 2nd edition. Nordlingen: C. h. Bed’schen Buchhanblung, 1857–1860.

Hoglund, Jonathan. Called by Triune Grace: Divine Rhetoric and the Effectual Call. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 2016.

Holman, Bob. F. B. Meyer. Geanies House, Fearn, Ross-shire, Great Britain: Christian Focus Publications, Ltd., 2007.

Hopkins, Samuel. The Works of Samuel Hopkins, D.D. 3 volumes. Boston: Doctrinal Tract and Book Society, 1854.

House, Paul R. and Gregory A. Thornbury, editors. Who Will Be Saved? Defending the Biblical Understanding of God, Salvation, & Evangelism. Wheaton: Crossway, 2000.

Howe, John. The Works of John Howe. 6 volumes. London: Religious Tract Society, 1962–1963.

Hudson, A. O. Future Probation in Christian Belief. Middlesex, England: Bible Fellowship Union, 1975.

Humfrey, John. A Letter to George Keith, concerning The Salvability of the Heathen. London: 1700.

__________ . Peaceable Disquisitions. Which Treat The Natural and Spiritual Man. Preaching with the Demonstration of the Spirit. Praying by the Spirit. Assurance. Of the Arminian Grace. Possibility of Heathens Salvation. The reconciliation of Paul and James. The Imputation of Christ’s Righteousness; with other Incident Matters. In some Animadversions On a Discourse writ against Dr. Owen’s Book of the Holy Spirit. London: Printed for Thomas Parkhurst, 1678.

Hunt, John. Religious Thought in England: From the Reformation to the End of Last Century. 3 volumes. London: Strahan & Co., 1870.

Hunter, James Davidson. Evangelicalism: The Coming Generation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.

Hurley, Michael, S.J. “Salvation Today and Wesley Today.” In The Place of Wesley in the Christian Tradition. Edited by Kenneth E. Rowe. Metuchen NJ: The Scarecrow Press, 1976: 94–116.

Irenaeus of Lyons. Five Books of S. Irenaeus Against Heresies. Translated by Rev. John Keble London: James Parker and Co., 1872.

Ironside, H. A. Lectures on the Book of Acts. New York: Loizeaux Bros., 1943.

Jelf, R. W. The Thirty-nine Articles of the Church of England Explained in a Series of Lectures. Edited by J. R. King. London, Oxford & Cambridge: Rivingtons, 1873.

Jenkyn, Thomas W. The Extent of the Atonement, in its Relation to God and the Universe. Boston: Gould and Lincoln, 1859.

Johnston, Robert K. God’s Wider Presence: Reconsidering General Revelation. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2014.

Julian, Emperor. Against the Galileans. In The Works of the Emperor Julian, with an English Translation by Wilmer Cave Wright. London: W. Heinemann, 1913–1923: 3:319–347.

Justin Martyr. First Apology, Chapter II. www.newadvent.org/fathers/0126.htm (Accessed January 16, 2021.)

Justin Martyr. The First Apology of St. Justin for the Christians to Antoninus Pius, prefaced with some account of the writings of Justin Martyr by John Kaye. Edinburgh: John Grant, 1912.

Kaiser, Walter C., Jr. “Holy Pagans: Reality or Myth?” In Faith Comes By Hearing: A Response to Inclusivism. Edited by Christopher W. Morgan and Robert A. Peterson. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Academic, 2008: 123–141.

__________ . Mission in the Old Testament: Israel as a Light to the Nations. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 2000.

Kane, J. Herbert. Understanding Christian Missions. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1974.

Karkkainen, Veli-Matti. An Introduction to the Theology of Religions: Biblical, Historical & Contemporary Perspectives. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003.

Katz, Jacob. Exclusivism and Tolerance: Studies in Jewish-Gentile Relations in Medieval and Modern Times. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1980.

Keener, Craig. A Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1999.

__________ . The IVP Bible Background Commentary: New Testament. Second Edition. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 2014.

Kelly, J. N. D. A Commentary on The Epistles of Peter and of Jude. New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, 1969.

Khaer-Hansen, Kai. “One Way For Jews and Gentiles in the New Millennium.” In To the Jew First: The Case for Jewish Evangelism in Scripture and History. Edited by Darrell L. Bock & Mitch Glaser. Grand Rapids: Kregel, 2008: 292–311.

Kikawa, Daniel I. Perpetuated in Righteousness: The Journey of the Hawaiian People from Eden (Kalaha i Hauola) to the Present Time, 4th Edition. Kane’ohe, HI: Aloha Ke Akua Publishing, 1994.

Kittle, Gerhard. Theological Dictionary of the New Testament. Translated and edited by Geoffrey W. Bromiley. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1964–1976: Vol. 6.

Knapp, George Christian. Lectures on Christian Theology. Translated by Leonard Woods, Jun. 2nd American edition. New York: M. W. Dodd, 1850.

Koch, Kurt E. God Among the Zulus. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 1981.

Kraemer, Hendrik. Christian Message in a Non-Christian World. 3rd edition. Originally published 1938. Grand Rapids: Published by Kregel Publications for the International Missionary Council, 1956.

Kraemer, Hendrik. “Continuity or Discontinuity.” In The Authority of Faith: International Missionary Council Meeting at Tambaram, Madras. Edited by G. Paton. London: Oxford University Press, 1939: 1–23.

__________ . Religion and the Christian Faith. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1957.

Kraft, Charles H. Christianity and Culture: A Study in Dynamic Biblical Theologizing in Cross- Cultural Perspective. Maryknoll NY: Orbis, 1979.

Krauth, Charles P. The Conservative Reformation and its Theology: As Represented in the Augsburg Confession, and in the History and Theology of the Evangelical Lutheran Church. 2nd edition. Philadelphia: J. P. Lippincott, 1875.

Kreeft, Peter, and Ronald Tacelli. Handbook of Christian Apologetics. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1994.

Kung, Hans. “The Freedom of Religions.” In Attitudes Toward Other Religions: Some Christian Interpretations. Edited by Owen C. Thomas. New York: Harper & Row, 1969: 191–217.

Kuyper, Abraham. The Work of the Holy Spirit. Translated by Rev. Henri de Vries. Originally published 1900. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1956.

Lake, Donald M. “He Died for All: The Universal Dimensions of the Atonement.” In Grace Unlimited, ed. Clark H. Pinnock. Minneapolis: Bethany Fellowship, 1975.

Lane, William L. Word Biblical Commentary: Hebrews 9–13. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1991.

Lang, Andrew. The Making of Religion. London: Longmans, 1898.

Lange, John Peter. The First Epistle General of Peter. New York: Charles Scribner, 1868.

__________ . The Gospel According to John. Translated by Edward D. Yeomans and Evelina Moore. Edited by Philip Schaff. New York: Scribner, 1871.

Lawson, John. Introduction to Christian Doctrine. Wilmore, KY: Francis Asbury Publishing, 1980.

LeClerc, Jean. A supplement to Dr. Hammond’s paraphrase and annotations on the New Testament. London: Printed for Sam. Buckley, 1699.

Leibniz, Gottfreid W. Theodicy: Essays on the Goodness of God the Freedom of Man and the Origin of Evil. Translated by E. M. Huggard. Peru, IL: Open Court Publishing Co., 1985.

Leith, John H., editor. Creeds of the Churches: A Reader in Christian Doctrine from the Bible to the Present. 3rd edition. Atlanta: John Knox Press, 1982.

Leslie, Charles. The Snake in the Grass: or, Satan Transformed into an Angel of Light, Discovering the Deep and Unsuspected Subtilty (sic) Which is Couched Under the Pretended Simplicity, of Many of the Principle Leaders of Those People Called Quakers. London: Charles Brome, 1698.

Letham, Robert. The Westminster Assembly: Reading its Theology in Historical Context. Phillipsburg, NJ: P & R Publishing, 2009.

Lewis, C. S. God in the Dock. Edited by Walter Hooper. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 1970.

__________ . Letters of C. S. Lewis. Edited by W. H. Lewis. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1966.

__________ . Mere Christianity. New York: Macmillan, 1967.

__________ . The Great Divorce. New York: Macmillan, 1946.

__________ . The Last Battle. New York: Collier Books, 1956.

Lightfoot, J. B., trans. The Shepherd of Hermas. www.earlychristianwritings.com/text/shepherd-lightfoot.html (Accessed October 20, 2020.)

Limborch, Philip. A Complete System or Body of Divinity, both Speculative and Practical, founded on Scripture and Reason: Written Originally in Latin, by Philip Limborch, Professor of Divinity. With Improvements from Bishop Wilkins, Archbishop Tillotson, Dr. Scott, and several other Divines of the Church of England. In Two Volumes. By William Jones, a Presbyter of the same Church. The Second Edition Corrected. London: John Darby, 1713.

Lindbeck, George A. “Fides ex auditu and the Salvation of Non-Christians.” In The Gospel and the Ambiguity of the Church. Edited by Vilmos Vajta. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1974: 92–123.

Little, Christopher R. The Revelation of God Among the Unevangelized: An Evangelical Appraisal and Missiological Contribution to the Debate. Pasadena, CA: William Carey Library, 2000.

Litton, Edward Arthus. Introduction to Dogmatic Theology. 4th edition. First edition published 1892. Edited by Philip E. Hughes. London: James Clarke, 1960.

Livingston, Neil R. A Calvinistic Concept of Prevenient Grace. Th.M. thesis presented to Dallas Theological Seminary. Dallas, TX, 1961.

Lloyd-Jones, D. M. Romans: An Exposition of Chapter 10: “Saving Faith.” Edinburgh: The Banner of Truth Trust, 1997.

Lombardi, Riccardo. The Salvation of the Unbeliever. Westminster, MD: The Newman Press, 1956.

Luckock, Herbert Mortimer. The Intermediate State Between Death and Judgment. London: Longmans, Greens, and Co., 1892.

Luther, Martin. “A Letter to Hans Von Rechenberg on the Question Whether a Person who Dies Without Faith Can Be Saved.” In Luther’s Devotional Writings. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1968: 2:53–54.

__________ . Luther’s Large Catechism. Translated by F. Samuel Janzow. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1978.

__________ . Luther’s Works. Minneapolis: Fortress Press; St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1957–1986.

__________ . “On the Jews and Their Lies,” (1543) in Luther’s Works, Vol. 47: The Christian In Society IV. Edited by Franklin Sherman. Translated by Martin H. Bertram. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1971: 268-270.

__________ . The Smalcald Articles. www.bookofconcord.org/smalcald.php (Accessed October 22, 2020.)

Lutzer, Erwin W. Christ Among Other gods: A Defense of Christ in An Age of Tolerance. Chicago: Moody Press, 1994.

Macknight, James. A New Literal Translation From the Original Greek. Of All the Apostolic Epistles. With a Commentary and Notes, Philological, Critical, Explanatory, and Practical. To Which is Added a History of the Life of the Apostle Paul. A New Edition. To which is prefixed, an account of the life of the author. In Six Volumes. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1969. Reprinted from the London edition made in 1821.

“Manila Manifesto” of the International Congress on World Evangelization. http://www.lausanne.org/en/documents/manilamanifesto.htm Affirmation no. 7. in 1821. (Accessed October 27, 2020.)

Maresius, Samuel. Theologiae Elenchticiae Nova Synopsis. 2 volumes. Groningen: Joannem Nicolaum, 1646–1648.

Marshall, I. Howard. Acts. Tyndale New Testament Commentaries. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1980.

__________ . The Acts of the Apostles: An Introduction and Commentary. New Testament Guides. Sheffield: JSOT, 1992.

Marshall, Molly Truman. No Salvation Outside the Church? A Critical Inquiry. Ph.D. Dissertation. The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. Louisville KY, 1983.

Martensen, H. Christian Dogmatics: a Compendium of the Doctrines of Christianity. Translated by Rev. William Urwick, M.A. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1874.

Martin, Ralph. Will Many Be Saved? What Vatican II Actually Teaches and Its Implications for the New Evangelization. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2012.

Martin, W. J. Stylistic Criteria and the Analysis of the Pentateuch. London: Tyndale, 1955.

Masselink, William. General Revelation and Common Grace: A Defense of the Historic Reformed Faith Over Against the Theology and Philosophy of the So-called “Reconstructionist” Movement. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1953.

Matthews, Kenneth A. The New American Commentary, Volume 1A, Genesis 1–11:26. Nashville, TN: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1996.

__________ . The New American Commentary, Volume 1B, Genesis 11:26–50:26. Nashville, TN: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1996.

Maurier, Henri. The Other Covenant: A Theology of Paganism. Translated by Charles McGrath. Glen Rock, NJ, New York, Toronto, Amsterdam, London: Newman Press, 1968.

McClymond, Michael. The Devil’s Redemption: A New History and Interpretation of Christian Universalism, 2 volumes. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2018.

M’Crie, C. G. “Declaratory Act of the United Presbyterian Church.” In Confessions of the Church in Scotland: their evolution in History. The Seventh Series of the Chalmers Lectures. Edinburgh: Macniven & Wallace, 1907: 282–283.

McDermott, Gerald R. Can Evangelicals Learn From World Religions? Jesus, Revelation & Religious Traditions. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 2000.

__________ . God’s Rivals: Why Has God Allowed Different Religions? Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 2007.

__________ . Jonathan Edwards Confronts the Gods: Christian Theology, Enlightenment Religion, and Non-Christian Faiths. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.

McDermott, Gerald R., and Harold A. Netland. A Trinitarian Theology of Religions: An Evangelical Proposal. London: Oxford University Press, 2014.

McDowell, Josh. More Than A Carpenter. Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale Elevate, 2024.

McGiffert, A. C. History of Christianity in the Apostolic Age. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1897.

McGrath, Alister. “A Particularist View: A Post-Enlightenment Approach.” In More Than One Way? Four Views on Salvation in a Pluralistic World. Dennis L. Okholm and Timothy R. Phillips, editors. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1995: 149–180.

McGraw, Ryan M. The Ark of Safety: Is There Salvation Outside of the Church? Grand Rapids, MI: Reformation Heritage Books, 2018.

McQuilkin, Robertson. The Great Omission: A Biblical Basis for World Evangelism. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1984.

Medieval sourcebook: Twelfth Ecumenical Council: Lateran IV 1215. www.sourcebooks.fordham.edu/basis/lateran4.asp (Accessed October 16, 2020.)

Melanchthon, Philip. On Christian Doctrine. Translated by Clyde Manschreck. New York: Oxford University Press, 1965.

Merrill, Eugene H. The New American Commentary, Volume 4, Deuteronomy. Nashville, TN: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1994.

__________ , Mark F. Rooker, and Michael A. Grisanti. The World and the Word: An Introduction to the Old Testament. Nashville, TN: B & H Publishing Group, 2011.

Meyer, F. B. The Epistle to the Philippians: A Devotional Commentary. Originally published 1899. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1952.

__________ . The Wideness of God’s Mercy. Cincinnati: Jennings and Graham; New York: Eaton and Mains, 1906.

Meyer, Heinrich August Wilhelm. Critical and Exegetical Handbook to the Gospel of John. 2 volumes. Translated from the 5th edition by William Ulrich. Revised and edited by Frederick Crombie. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1874–1875.

Miley, John. The Atonement in Christ. New York: Phillips & Hunt, 1879.

Miller, E. L. “The True Light Which Illumines Every Person.” In Good News in History: Essays in Honor of Bo Reicke. Edited by E. L. Miller. Atlanta, FA: Scholars Press, 1993: 63–82.

Miller, Ronald H. Dialogue and Disagreement: Franz Rosenzweig’s Relevance to Contemporary Jewish-Christian Understanding. Lanham, New York, London: University Press of America, 1989.

Moo, Douglas. The New International Commentary on the New Testament, The Epistle to the Romans. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1996.

Moody, Dale. The Word of Truth: A Summary of Christian Doctrine Based on Biblical Revelation. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 1981.

More, Ellen Singer. The New Arminians: John Goodwin and His Coleman Street Congregation in Cromwellian England. Ph.D. Dissertation. The University of Rochester, New York, 1979.

Morgan, Christopher W., editor. Hell Under Fire: Modern Scholarship Reinvents Eternal Punishment. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2004.

Morgan, Christopher W., and Robert A. Peterson. “Answers to Notable Questions.” In Faith Comes By Hearing: A Response to Inclusivism. Edited by Christopher W. Morgan and Robert A. Peterson. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 2008: 241–254.

__________ , and Robert A. Peterson, editors. Faith Comes By Hearing: A Response to Inclusivism. Downers Grove: InterVarsity, 2008.

Morgan, G. Campbell. The Acts of the Apostles. New York: Fleming H. Revell, 1924.

Morimoto, Anri. Jonathan Edwards and the Catholic Vision of Salvation. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995.

Morris, Edward D. Theology of The Westminster Symbols: A Commentary Historical, Doctrinal, Practical, on the Confession of Faith and Catechisms and Related Formularies of the Presbyterian Churches. Columbus, OH: Smythe, 1900.

Morris, Leon. The Gospel According to John: The English Text with Introduction, Exposition and Notes. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1971.

Morus, D. Sam. Frid. Nathan. Epitome Theologiae Christianae (Epitome of Christian Theology). Editio Quarta Passim Aucta. Fourth expanded edition. Lipsiae: E. B. Schwicker, 1794.

Motyer, J. Alec. The Prophecy of Isaiah: An Introduction & Commentary. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1993.

__________ . The Revelation of the Divine Name . London: The Tyndale Press, 1959.

Muller, Julius. The Christian Doctrine of Sin. 2 volumes. Edinburg: T. & T. Clark, 1885.

Muller, Richard A. “Natural and Supernatural Theology.” In Post-Reformation Reformed Dogmatics. 2 volumes. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1987: 1:167–193.

Murray, John. Collected Writings of John Murray. 4 volumes. Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 1977.

__________ . Redemption—Accomplished and Applied. Edinburgh: Banner of Truth Trust, 1955.

Nash, Ronald. Is Jesus the Only Savior? Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994.

Neander, Dr. Augustus. Lectures on the History of Christian Dogmas. 2 volumes. Edited by Dr. J. I. Jacobi. Translated by J. E. Ryland. London: Bell and Daldy, 1866.

Neill, Stephen. A History of Christian Missions. 2nd edition, revised by Owen Chadwick. Hammondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books, 1986.

Nelson, Ethel R., and Richard E. Broadberry. Genesis and the Mystery Confucius Couldn’t Solve. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1994.

__________ , Richard E. Broadberry and Ginger Tong Chock. God’s Promise to the Chinese. Dunlap, TN: Read Books, 1997.

Netland, Harold A. Christianity & Religious Diversity: Clarifying Christian Commitments in a Globalizing Age. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2015.

__________ . Dissonant Voices: Religious Pluralism and the Question of Truth. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1991.

__________ . Encountering Religious Pluralism: The Challenge to Christian Faith & Mission. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2001.

Newton, John. Works of John Newton. 6 volumes. Edited by Rev. Richard Cecil. 3rd edition. First published by Hamilton Adams, 1820. Carlisle, PA: Banner of Truth Trust, 1985–1988.

Nicholls, Bruce J. “The WEF Manila Declaration.” In The Unique Christ in Our Pluralist World. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1994.

Norton, Jacob. A Sermon Delivered Before the Massachusetts Missionary Society, at their Eleventh Annual Meeting, in Boston, May 29, 1810. Boston: Lincoln & Edmands, 1810.

Nourse, Timothy. A Discourse of Natural and Reveal’d Religion in Several Essays: or, The Light of Nature, a Guide to Divine Truth. London: Printed for John Newton, 1691.

Nys, Hendryk, O.P. Le Salut Sans L’Evangile: Etude Historique et Critique du Probleme du “Salut des Infideles” dans la Litterature Theologique Recente (1912–1964). Paris: Les Editions du Cerf, 1966.

O’Meara, Thomas F. “The Presence of Grace Outside Evangelization, Baptism and Church in Thomas Aquinas’ Theology.” In That Others May Know and Love: Essays in Honor of Zachary Hayes. Edited by Michael F. Casuto and F. Edward Coughlin. St. Bonaventure, NY: Franciscan Institute, St. Bonaventure University, 1997: 91–131.

Okholm, L. Dennis, and Timothy R. Phillips. Christian Apologetics in the Postmodern World. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 1995.

__________ , editors. More Than One Way? Four Views on Salvation in a Pluralist World. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1995.

Olson, Roger. Arminian Theology: Myths and Realities. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2006.

Origen. Contra Celsus. In The Ante-Nicene Fathers. Vol. 4. Edited by Alexander Roberts and James Donaldson. Peabody, MA: Hendricksen Publishers, 1994.

Owen, John. “A Display of Arminianism.” Chapter XL: “Whether salvation may be attained, without the knowledge of, or faith in, Christ Jesus.” In The Works of John Owen. 16 volumes. Edited by William H. Goold. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1965: 10:107–114.

__________ . Biblical Theology or The Nature, Origin, Development and Study of Theological Truth. In Six Books. An English interpretation from the Latin text of William Goold, D.D. Edited by Stephen P. Westcott. Orlando, FL: Soli Deo Gloria Publications, 1994. Originally published 1661.

__________ . “Works of the Holy Spirit Preparatory Unto Regeneration.” In The Works of John Owen. 16 volumes. Edited by William H. Goold. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1965: 3:228–242.

Pache, Rene. The Future Life. Chicago: Moody, 1962.

Packer, J. I. “Evangelicals and the Way of Salvation: New Challenges to the Gospel—Universalism, and Justification by Faith.” In Evangelical Affirmations. Edited by Kenneth S. Kantzer and Carl F. Henry. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1990: 121–123.

__________ . God’s Words. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1981.

Padinjarekara, Joseph. Christ in Ancient Vedas. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Welch Publishing Co., 1984.

Pailin, David A. Attitudes to Other Religions: Comparative religion in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Britain. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1984.

Panikkar, Raimundo. ”The Rules of the Game.” In Missions Trends No. 5:Faith Meets Faith. Edited by Gerald H. Anderson and Thomas F. Stransky. New York: Paulist Fathers; Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1981: 111–122.

__________ . The Unknown Christ of Hinduism. London: Darton, Longman and Todd, 1965.

Pannenberg, Wolfhart. The Apostles’ Creed in the Light of Today’s Questions. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1972.

Pardigon, Flavien Olivier Cedric. Paul Against the Idols: The Areopagus Speech and Religious Inclusivism. Ph.D. dissertation submitted to Westminster Theological Seminary. Glenside, PA, 2008.

Parry, Robin A., and Christopher H. Partridge, editors. Universal Salvation? The Current Debate. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 2003.

Patrick, Simon, and William Lowth, Richard Arnald, Daniel Whitby, Moses Lowman, and John Rogers Pitman. A Critical Commentary and Paraphrase on the Old and New Testament and the Apocrypha. A new edition, with the text printed at large, in four volumes. Philadelphia: James L. Gihon, 1854.

Payne, George. Lectures on Christian Theology. 2 volumes. London: John Snow, 1850.

Pemble, William. Vindiciae Gratiae. A Plea For Grace. More Especially the Grace of Faith. Fourth Edition. Oxford: Henry Hall, 1659.

Penn, William. The Select Works of William Penn. 3 volumes. Fourth edition. London: William Phillips, George Yard, 1825.

Perkins, William. “The Golden Chain.” In The Workes of That Famous and Worthy Minister of Christ in the University of Cambridge, Mr. William Perkins. 3 volumes. London: John Legatt, 1626: 1:11–12.

Petersen, Henry. The Canons of Dort: A Study Guide. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1968.

Peterson, Robert A. Hell on Trial: The Case for Eternal Punishment. Phillipsburg, NJ: P & R Publishing, 1995.

Pfeiffer, August. Anti-Calvinism. Translated by Edward Pfeiffer. Columbus, OH: Printing House of the Joint Synod of Ohio, 1881.

Phillips, W. Gary. “Evangelicals and Pluralism: Current Options.” In Proceedings of the Wheaton Theology Conference 1 (Spring 1992): 174–189.

Phillips, Richard, editor. Only One Way? Reaffirming the Exclusive Truth Claims of Christianity. Wheaton, IL: Crossway Books, 2006.

Pictet, Benedict. Christian Theology. Translated by Frederick Reyroux. Originally published 1696. Philadelphia: Presbyterian Board of Publications, 1900.

Pieper, Franz. Christian Dogmatics. 4 volumes. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1950–1957.

Pierson, A. T. The Crisis of Mission: Or, the Voice out of the Cloud. New York: Carter & Brothers, 1886.

Pinnock, Clark. “Acts 4:12— No Other Name Under Heaven.” In Through No Fault of Their Own? The Fate of Those Who Have Never Heard. Edited by W. V. Crocket & J. G. Sigountos, 2nd edition. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1993: 107–115.

__________ . “An Inclusivist View.” In More Than One Way? Four Views on Salvation in a Pluralistic World. Edited by Dennis L. Okholm and Timothy R. Phillips. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1995.

__________ . A Wideness in God’s Mercy: The Finality of Jesus Christ in a World of Religions. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1992.

__________ . Flame of Love: A Theology of the Holy Spirit. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1996.

__________ , ed. Grace Unlimited. Minneapolis: Bethany Fellowship, 1975.

Piper, John. “Are There Two Wills in God?” In Still Sovereign: Contemporary Perspectives on Election, Foreknowledge and Grace. Edited by Thomas R. Schreiner and Bruce A. Ware. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker, 2000.

Piper, John. Does God Desire All to Be Saved? Wheaton, IL: Crossway, 2013.

__________ . Jesus—The Only Way To God: Must You Hear the Gospel to Be Saved? Grand Rapids: Baker, 2010.

__________ . Let the Nations be Glad! The Supremacy of God in Missions. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1993.

Plass, Ewald M. What Luther Says. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2006.

Platt, John. Reformed Thought and Scholasticism: The Arguments for the Existence of God in Dutch Theology, 1575–1650. Leiden: Brill, 1982.

Plumptre, Edward H. “Commentary on Acts of the Apostles.” In A Bible Commentary for Bible Students by Various Writers. 8 volumes. Edited by Charles John Ellicott. Vol VII, “Acts to Galatians.” London & Edinburgh: Marshall Bros., n.d. (c. 1899).

__________ . The Spirits in Prison, and Other Studies on the Life After Death. London: William Isbister, 1884.

Pond, Enoch. Lectures on Christian Theology. Boston: Congregational Board of Publications, 1867.

Poole, Matthew. A Commentary on the Holy Bible. 3 volumes. Originally published 1685. London: Banner of Truth Trust, 1963.

Pope, William Burt. A Compendium of Christian Theology: being analytical outlines of a course of theological study, biblical, dogmatic, historical. 3 volumes. Second edition, revised and enlarged. London: Wesleyan Methodist Book Room, 1880.

Pretyman, George. Elements of Christian Theology, in 2 volumes. 2nd edition. London: Luke Hansard, 1799.

Preus, Robert D. The Theology of Post-Reformation Lutheranism. 2 volumes. St. Louis & London: Concordia Publishing House, 1970, 1972.

Pritchard, J. B., editor. Ancient Near Eastern Texts. Second Edition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1955.

Progressive Orthodoxy: A Contribution to the Christian Interpretation of Christian Doctrines. By the Editors of “The Andover Review” Professors in Andover Theological Seminary. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin, 1886.

Pudaite, Rochunga. The Book that Set My People Free. Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers, 1988.

Punt, Neal. A Theology of Inclusivism. Allendale, MI: Northland Press, 2008.

__________ . So Also in Christ. Chicago: Northland Press, 2002.

__________ . Unconditional Good News. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1980.

__________ . What’s Good About the Good News? Chicago: Northland Press, 1988.

Pusey, E. B. What is of Faith as to Everlasting Punishment? In Reply to Dr. Farrar’s Challenge in his ‘Eternal Hope,’ 1879. Third edition. London: James Parker & Rivingtons, 1880.

Rahner, Karl. Foundations of the Christian Faith: An Introduction to the Idea of Christianity. New York: Crossroad, 1982.

__________ . “Anonymous Christians.” In Theological Investigations. New York: Crossroad, 1979: VI:390–398.

__________ . “Christianity and the non-Christian Religions.” In Theological Investigations. New York: Crossroad, 1966: V:115–134.

Ralston, Thomas. Elements of Divinity. Louisville, KY: Published by E. Stevenson, for the Methodist Episcopal Church South, 1851.

Ramachandra, Vinoth. The Recovery of Mission: Beyond the Pluralist Paradigm. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1996.

Ramsey, Boniface. The Works of Saint Augustine: A Translation for the 21st Century, Part II: Letters, Volume 2. Translation and notes by Roland Teske. New York: New City Press, 2003.

Reicke, Bo. The Disobedient Spirits and Christian Baptism: A Study of I Pet. III. 19 and its Context. Copenhagen: Ejnar Munksgaard, 1946.

Richard, Ramesh. The Population of Heaven: A Biblical Response to the Inclusivist Position on Who Will Be Saved. Chicago: Moody, 1994.

Richardson, Don. Eternity in Their Hearts: Revised Edition. Ventura, CA: Regal Books, 1984.

__________ . Lords of the Earth. Ventura, CA: Regal Books, 1977.

__________ . Peace Child. Ventura, CA: Regal Books, 1974.

Ridgley, Thomas. A Body of Divinity. 2 volumes. Originally published 1731–1733. New York: Robert Carter & Brothers, 1855.

Rivers, Isabel. Reason, Grace, and Sentiment: A Study of the Language of Religion and Ethics in England, 1660–1780. 2 volumes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.

Robins, Henry E. The Harmony of Ethics with Theology. New York: A. C. Armstrong, 1891.

Robinson, Rich. “Should Jewish People Hear the Gospel? Judaism and the Uniqueness of Christ.” In Proceedings of the Wheaton Theology Conference 1 (Spring, 1992): 119–136.

Rommen, Edward, and Harold Netland, editors. Christianity and the Religions: A Biblical Theology of World Religions. Evangelical Missiological Society Series, Number 2. Pasadena, CA: William Carey Library, 1995.

Rood, Rick. A Day in the Life of a Chaplain: Bringing Grace and Hope to Hurting People. Eugene, OR: Resource Publications, 2022.

__________ . Our Story . . . His Story: One couple’s encounter with the Grace of God in the Crucible of Affliction. Maitland, FL: Xulon Press, 2014.

Ross, Allen P. “Did the Patriarchs Know the Name of the Lord?” In Giving the Sense: Understanding and Using Old Testament Historical Texts. Edited by David M. Howard Jr. and Michael A. Grisanti. Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 2003: 323-39.

Ruokanen, Miikka. The Catholic Doctrine of Non-Christian Religions According to the Second Vatican Council. Leiden, New York, Koln: E. J. Brill, 1992.

Sabra, George. Thomas Aquinas’ Vision of the Church. Mainz: Matthias-Grunewasl-Verlag, 1987.

Sadler, M. F. The Acts of the Apostles. London: George Bell and Sons, 1904.

Sanders, John. No Other Name: An Investigation into the Destiny of the Unevangelized. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 1992.

__________ . “Inclusivism.” In What About Those Who Have Never Heard? Three Views on the Destiny of the Unevangelized. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1994: 21–55.

__________ , editor. What About Those Who Have Never Heard? Three Views on the Destiny of the Unevangelized. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1994.

Sanders, J. Oswald. How Lost Are the Heathen? Chicago: Moody Press, 1972.

Satyavrata, Ivan. M. God Has Not Left Himself Without Witness. Oxford, UK: Regnum Books International, 2011.

Schaff, Philip. History of the Apostolic Church. Translated by Edward D. Yeomans. New York: Chas. Scribner, 1957.

Shenvi, Niel and Pat Sawyer. Critical Dilemma: The Rise of Critical Theories and Social Justice Ideology—Implications for the Church and Society. Eugene, OR: Harvest House Publishers, House Publishers, 2023.

Schmid, Heinrich. The Doctrinal Theology of the Evangelical Lutheran Church. 3rd edition, revised. Translated from German and Latin by Charles A. Hay, D.D. and Henry E. Jacobs, D.D. Originally published 1899. Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1961.

Schmidt, Fr. Wilhelm. The Origin and Growth of Religion. Translated by H. J. Rose. New York: Dial Press, 1931.

__________ . Der Ursprung der Gottesidee (The Origin of the Concept of God), 12 volumes. Munster: Aschendorff, 1912–1954, 1955.

Schreiner, Thomas R. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament, Romans, Second Edition. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2018.

Schreiner, Thomas R. and Bruce A. Ware, editors. Still Sovereign: Contemporary Perspectives on Election, Foreknowledge and Grace. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker, 2000.

__________ . “Does Scripture Teach Prevenient Grace in the Wesleyan Sense.” In The Grace of God and the Bondage of the Will. 2 volumes. Edited by Thomas R. Schreiner and Bruce A. Ware. Grand Rapids: Baker Books, 1995: 2:365–382.

Schultze, Augustus. Christian Doctrine and Systematic Theology. Bethlehem, PA: Times Publishing Co., 1909.

Seamands, John T. Tell It Well: Communicating the Gospel Across Cultures. Kansas City: Beacon Hill Press, 1981.

Second Helvetic Confession (1566). www.ccel.org/creeds/helvetic.htm (Accessed October 22, 2020.)

Sharp, John. “Some Remarkable and Important Observations Upon the History of Cornelius, His Conversion to Faith.” In The Works of John Sharp. 7 volumes. London: Printed for W. Parker, 1734–1738: 6:32–51.

Sharpe, Eric J. Comparative Religion: A History. Second edition. La Salle, IL: Open Court, 1986.

Shaw, Robert. The Reformed Faith: An Exposition of the Westminster Confession of Faith. 9th edition. Originally published 1845. London: Blackie & Son, 1861.

Shedd. W. G. T. Calvinism Pure and Simple: A Defense of the Westminster Standards. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1893.

__________ . Dogmatic Theology. 3 volumes. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1888–1894.

__________ . Orthodoxy and Heterodoxy. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1893.

Shenk, Calvin E. Who Do You Say that I am? Christians Encounter Other Religions. Scottdale, Penn.: Herald, 1997.

Sherlock, William. A Practical Discourse Concerning a Future Judgment. 5th edition. London: Printed by R.R. for W. Rogers, 1699.

Silva, Moises, editor. New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology and Exegesis. Second edition. Five volumes. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2014.

Simmons, Scott J. “John Calvin and Missions: An Historical Study,” Available on line at https://www.monergism.com/content/calvin-and-missions-historical-study (Accessed October 29, 2020.)

Sklar, Jay. Leviticus: An Introduction and Commentary. Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries, Volume 3. Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity Press, 2014.

Slater, Peter. “An Anglican Perspective on Our Interreligious Situation.” In Grounds for Understanding: Ecumenical Resources for Responses to Religious Pluralism. Edited by S. Mark Heim. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1998: 137–156.

Smith, Henry B. System of Christian Theology. Edited by William S. Karr. 4th edition revised. New York: A. C. Armstrong & Son, 1892.

Smith, John Pye. First Lines of Christian Theology, in the form of a syllabus. Edited from the author’s manuscripts, with additional notes and references and copious indexes, by William Farrer, LL. B. Boston: Gould and Lincoln, 1854.

Snyder, Avi. Jews Don’t Need Jesus & Other Misconceptions: Reflections of a Jewish Believer. Chicago: Moody Publishers, 2017.

Sookhdeo, Patrick, editor. Jesus Christ: The Only Way. Exeter, UK: The Paternoster Press, 1978.

Sparks, Adam. One of a Kind: The Relationship between Old and New Covenants as the Hermeneutical Key for Christian Theology of Religions. Eugene, OR: Pickwick Publications, 2010.

Springer, Carl P. E. Cicero in Heaven: The Roman Rhetor and Luther’s Reformation. Vol. 9 in “St. Andrews studies in Reformation History”. Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2017.

Sproul, R.C. Reasons to Believe. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1982.

Stackhouse, John G., Jr. editor. No Other Gods before Me? Evangelicals and the Challenge of World Religions. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2001.

Stackhouse, Thomas. A Compleat Body of Divinity, Speculative & Practical. 3rd edition. London: T. Cox, 1743.

Staynoe, Thomas. Salvation by Christ Alone: agreeable to the rules of reason and the laws of justice: to which is added a short inquiry into the state of those men in a future life who never heard of Jesus Christ the Saviour in This Life. London: Printed for Benjamin Tooke, 1700.

Stearns, Lewis French. Present Day Theology: A Popular Discussion of Leading Doctrines of the Christian Faith. Second edition. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1895.

Stendahl, Krister. “In No Other Name.” In Arne Sovik, Christian Witness and the Jewish People. Geneva: LWF, 1976: 48–53.

__________ . Paul Among Jews and Gentiles and Other Essays. London: SCM Press, 1977.

Stenschke, Christoph W. Luke’s Portrait of the Gentiles Prior to Their Coming to Faith. Tubingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1999.

Stephens, W. P. “Zwingli and the Salvation of the Gentiles.” In The Bible, The Reformation and the Church: Essays in Honor of James Atkison. Edited by W. P. Stephens. Sheffield, England: Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement Series 105: Sheffield Academic Press, 1995: 224–244.

Stevens, Abiel Edward. The Inexcusableness of the Heathen: A Discourse Preached in the Baptist Chapel, on behalf of the Burmah Bible and Tract Society, Rangoon, August 1862. Rangoon: American Mission Press, 1862.

Stott, John. The Authentic Jesus. London: Marshall, Morgan & Scott, 1985.

__________ . “Dialogue, Encounter, Even Confrontation.” In Faith Meets Faith, Mission Trends, No. 5. Edited by Gerald H. Anderson and Thomas F. Stransky. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1981.

Strange, Carl. Die Systematischen Principien in Der Theologie des Johann Musaeus: Inaugural-Dissertation. Halle: E. Karras, 1895.

Strange, Daniel. Revelation: Sufficient or Insufficient?” In Faith Comes by Hearing: A Response to Inclusivism. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 2008: 40–77.

__________ . The Possibility of Salvation Among the Unevangelized: An Analysis of Inclusivism in Recent Evangelical Theology. Paternoster Biblical and Theological Monographs. Carlisle, Cumbria, UK: Paternoster Press, 2001.

__________ . Their Rock Is Not Like Our Rock: A Theology of Religions. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2014.

Strong, Augustus H. Systematic Theology: A Compendium and Commonplace-book Designed for the Use of Theological Students. Rochester, NY: E. R. Andrews, 1886.

Stump, Joseph. The Christian Faith: A System of Christian Dogmatics. Philadelphia: Muhlenberg Press, 1942.

Suarez, Francisco. De fide theologica. Paris: Vides ed., 1858.

Sullivan, Francis A., S.J. Salvation Outside the Church? Tracing the History of the Catholic Response. New York and Mahwah NJ: Paulist, 1992.

Summers, Thomas O. Systematic Theology: A complete body of Wesleyan Arminian divinity, consisting of lectures on the twenty-five articles of religion. 2 volumes. Nashville: Publishing House of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, 1888.

Sunshine, Glenn, and Jerry Trousdale. The Kingdom Unleashed: How Jesus’ 1st Century Kingdom Values Are Transforming Thousands of Cultures and Awakening His Church. Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson Publishers, 2018.

Taylor, Abraham. “The Insufficiency of Natural Religion.” In A Defense of Some Important Doctrines of the Gospel, in Twenty-six Sermons: Preached at the Lime Street Lecture. Originally published 1732. Philadelphia: Presbyterian Board of Publications, 1844: 34–91.

Temple, William. Nature, Man and God. London: Macmillan, 1949.

The Apocrypha: An American Translation. Translated by Edgar J. Goodspeed. Originally published 1938. New York: Vintage Books, 1989.

The Challenge of Religious Pluralism. Proceedings of the Wheaton Theology Conference. Wheaton, IL: 1992.

The Epitome of the Formula of Concord. www.bookofconcord.org/fc-ep.php (Accessed October 22, 2020.)

The French Confession of Faith (1559). www.apostles-creed.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/French-Gallican-Confession-1559.pdf (Accessed October 22, 2020.)

The Mystery of Salvation—The Story of God’s Gift: A Report by the Doctrine Commission of the General Synod of the Church of England. Harrisburg, PA: Morehouse, 1995.

The Numerical Bible. 4th edition. 7 volumes. New York: Loizeaux Brothers, Bible Truth Depot, 1890–1904.

The Scottish Confession of Faith (1560). www.apostles-creed.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Scots_Confession_1560.pdf (Accessed October 20, 2020.)

The Study Catechism of the Presbyterian Church USA (August 2003) http://www.pcusa.org/catech/studycat.htm

The Unaltered Augsburg Confession A.D. 1530. Translated by Glen L. Thompson. Milwaukee, WI: Northwestern Publishing House, n.d.

The Westminster Confession of Faith. www.graceandtruthrpc.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Westminster_Confession1647.pdf (Accessed October 22, 2020.)

Thiesen, Jerome P. The Ultimate Church and the Promise of Salvation. Collegeville, MN: St. John’s University Press, 1976.

Thiessen, Henry C. Introductory Lectures in Systematic Theology. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 1949.

Thomas, David. The Gospel of John: Expository and Homiletical Commentary. 2 volumes in 1. Originally published 1885. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Publications, 1980.

Thomas, Owen C., editor. Attitudes Toward Other Religions: Some Christian Interpretations. New York: Harper & Row, 1969.

Thomas, W. H. Griffith. The Principles of Theology: An Introduction to the Thirty-nine Articles. London, New York, Toronto: Longmans, Green & Co., 1930.

Thompson, Nehemiah. “The Search for a Methodist Theology of Religious Pluralism.” In Grounds for Understanding: Ecumenical Resources for Responses to Religious Pluralism. Edited by S. Mark Heim. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1998: 92–106.

Tholuck, August. Commentary on the Gospel of John. Translated by Charles P. Krauth. Philadelphia: Smith, English & Co., 1859.

Tiessen, Terrance L. Irenaeus on the Salvation of the Unevangelized. ATLA Monograph Series No. 31. Metuchen, NJ and London: The Scarecrow Press, 1993.

__________ . Who Can Be Saved? Reassessing Salvation in Christ and World Religions. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 2004.

Tillett, Wilbur F. Personal Salvation: Studies in Christian Doctrine Pertaining to the Spiritual Life. Nashville, Dallas: Publishing House of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, 1902.

Tillotson, John. “Of the Necessity of Good Works.” In The Works of the Reverend John Tillotson, Late Lord Archbishop of Canterbury. In Ten Volumes. Edinburgh: Wal. Ruddiman & Co. and A. Murray and J. Cochran, 1772: 9:71–72.

Tomline, George. A Refutation of Calvinism. 3rd edition. London: T. Cadell & W. Davies; Rivingtons; White & Co.; Hatchard; Deighton, and Parker, 1811.

Toplady, Augustus. The Works of Augustus Toplady: A New Edition. In One Volume. Printed verbatim from the first edition of his works, 1794. London: J. J. Chidley, 1844.

Torrance, Thomas F. Scottish Theology: From John Knox to John McLeod Campbell. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1996.

Trench, Richard Chevenix. Christ the Desire of All Nations, or the Unconscious Prophecies of Heathendom. Being The Hulsean Lectures for MDCCCXLVI. Cambridge: Macmillan, Barclay, and Macmillan; London: John W. Parker, 1846.

Trumbower, Jeffrey A. Rescue From the Dead: The Posthumous Salvation of Non-Christians in Early Christianity. Oxford: University Press, 2001.

Tuckney, Anthony. None but Christ, or a Sermon Upon Acts 4.12 . . . To which is annexed, an Enquiry after what hope may be had of the Salvation of Heathens, Those of the old world, the Jews and others before Christ, Such as die Infants, Idiots etc., now under the Gospel. London: John Rothwell and S. Gellibrand, 1654.

Tunberg, Allen C. The Destiny of Those who are Uninformed About Christ: An Identification of Contemporary Views With Reference To The Doctrinal Standards of the Evangelical Free Church of America. D.Miss. Project, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School. Deerfield IL, 1992.

Turretin, Francis. Institutes of Elenctic Theology. 3 volumes. Phillipsburg, NJ: Presbyterian and Reformed, 1992. Originally published 1679–1685.

Tylor, Edward B. Primitive Culture: Researches into the Development of Mythology, Philosophy, Religion, Art and Custom. 2 volumes. London: John Murray, 1871.

Ursinus, Zacharias. The Commentary of Dr. Zacharias Ursinus, on the Heidelberg Catechism. Columbus, OH: Scott and Bascom, 1852.

_________ . The Summe of the Christian Religion. Translated by A. R. London: James Young, 1645.

Van Buren, Paul. A Christian Theology of the People of Israel, Part II. New York: Seabury Press, 1983.

Walford, William. Notes on the Epistle to the Romans, with A Revised Translation. London: Jackson and Walford, 1846.

Walker, D. P. The Decline of Hell: Seventeenth Century Discussions of Eternal Torment. London: Rutledge and Kegan Paul, 1964.

Wallace, Dewey D., Jr. Puritans and Predestination: Grace in English Protestant Theology, 1525–1695. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press, 1982.

Walls, Jerry L. Hell: The Logic of Damnation. South Bend, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1993.

Waltke, Bruce K. Genesis: A Commentary. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2001.

Walton, John H., Victor H. Matthews & Mark W. Chavalas. The Bible Background Commentary: Old Testament. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2000.

Warfield, Benjamin Breckenridge. “Are They Few That Be Saved?” In Biblical and Theological Studies. Edited by Samuel G. Craig. Philadelphia: Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Co., 1968: 334–350.

Watson, Richard. Theological Institutes. 2 volumes. New York: G. Lane & C. B. Tippett, 1840, 1848.

Watts, Isaac. The Works of the Rev. Isaac Watts, D.D. in seven volumes. Leeds: Edwards Baines, 1800.

Wayland, Frances, Jun. The Moral Dignity of the Missionary Enterprise. A Sermon Delivered Before the Boston Baptist Foreign Mission Society on the Evening of October 26, and Before The Salem Bible Translation Society on the Evening of November 4, 1823. Third Edition. Boston: James Loring, 1824.

Weidner, Franklin. Pneumatology, or The Doctrine of the Work of the Holy Spirit: Outline notes based on Luthardt and Krauth. Chicago: Wartburg Publishing House, 1915.

Wells, David F. God the Evangelist: How the Holy Spirit Works to Bring Men and Women to Faith. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1987.

__________ . Turning to God: Reclaiming Christian Conversion as Unique, Necessary, and Supernatural. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1989, 2012.

Wenham, Gordon J. “The Religion of the Patriarchs.” In Essays on the Patriarchal Narratives. Edited by A. R. Millard and D. J. Wiseman. London: InterVarsity Press, 1980: 157–188.

Wesley, John. Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament, New Edition. Edited by George Peck. New York: Published by G. Lane and C.B. Tippett, 1845.

__________ . “Minutes of some late conversations between the Rev. Messrs. Wesley and others.” In The Works of the Rev. John Wesley. 7 Volumes. Third and Complete American Standard Edition. New York: Eaton & Mains; Cincinnati: Jennings & Pye, n.d.: 1:201.

__________ . “On Charity.” In Sermons on Several Occasions. Grand Rapids, MI: Christian Classics Ethereal Library, n.d.: 875–876. www.ccel.org/ccel/wesley/sermons/sermons.i.html (Accessed October 8, 2020.)

__________ , “On Faith.” In The Works of the Rev. John Wesley. 7 Volumes. New York, Cincinnati: The Methodist Book Concern, n.d.: 2:383–387.

__________ . “On Living Without God.” In The Works of the Rev. John Wesley. 7 volumes. New York, Cincinnati: The Methodist Book Concern, n.d.: 2:482–485.

__________ . “On Working Out Our Own Salvation.” In The Works of the Rev. John Wesley, Volume X. London: Printed at the Conference-Office by Thomas Cordeux, 1811: 10:75–84.

__________ . The Scripture Way of Salvation: A Sermon on Ephesians ii. 8. London: Printed by G. Pararmore, 1791.

_________ . The Works of the Rev. John Wesley. 7 Volumes, Third and Complete American Standard Edition. New York: Eaton & Mains; Cincinnati: Jennings & Pye, n.d.

Westcott, B. F. The Gospel According to St. John: The Authorized Version with Introduction and Notes. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1973.

Westfall, Richard S. Science and Religion in Seventeenth-Century England. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1958.

Westminster Larger Catechism. www.hpc.org/wp-contents/uploads/2015/06/D-Icatechism.pdf (Accessed October 22, 2020.)

Whedon, D. D. “Acts–Romans.” Volume III in Commentary on the New Testament. 5 volumes. New York: Carlton & Lanahan, 1860–1880.

__________ . The Freedom of the Will as a Basis of Human Responsibility and a Divine Government. New York: Carlton & Lanahan, 1864.

Whitby, Daniel. A Discourse of the Necessity and Usefulness of the Christian Revelation; by reason of the corruptions of the principles of natural religion among Jews and heathens. London: A. and J. Churchill, 1705.

__________ . Six Discourses, Concerning I. Election and Reprobation. II. Extent of Christ’s Redemption. III. The Grace of God. IV. Liberty of the Will. V. Defectibility of the Saints. VI. Answers to Three Objections. First American edition. Worcester, Massachusetts: Isaiah Thomas, 1801.

White, William. “Appendix. On the Case of the Heathen.” In Comparative Views of the Controversy between the Calvinists and the Arminians. 2 volumes. Philadelphia: M. Thomas, 1817: 1:106–120.

Wiebe, Phillip H. Visions of Jesus: Direct Encounters from the New Testament to Today. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

Williams, George Huntston. “Erasmus and the Reformers on Non-Christian Religions and Salus Extra Ecclesia.” In Action and Conviction in Early Modern Europe: Essays in Honor of E. H. Harbison. Edited by Theodore K. Rabb, and Jerrolde Seigel. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1969: 319–370.

Witherspoon, John. The Works of the Rev. John Witherspoon. 4 volumes. Philadelphia: William W. Woodward, 1802.

Witsius, Herman. Sacred Dissertations on what is commonly called The Apostles’ Creed. 2 volumes. Translated by Donald Fraser. Edinburgh: A. Fullerton & Co., 1823.

__________ . The Economy of the Covenants Between God and Man, Comprehending a Complete Body of Divinity. 2 volumes. Translated by William Crookshank. London: T. Tegg & Son, 1837.

Wolff, Richard. The Final Destiny Of The Heathen. Lincoln NE: Back to the Bible, 1961.

World Missionary Conference, 1910, Report of Commission IV: The Missionary Message in Relation to Non-Christian Religions. New York: Revell, 1910.

Wright, Chris. The Uniqueness of Christ. London & Grand Rapids: Monarch Books, 2001.

Wright, Christopher J. H. The Mission of God: Unlocking the Bible’s Grand Narrative. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Academic, 2006.

Yong, Amos. Beyond the Impasse: Toward a Pneumatological Theology of Religions. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 2003.

Zacharia, Gotthilf Traugot. Biblischer Theologie: oder Untersuchung des biblischen Grundes der vornehmswten theologischen Lehren (Biblical Theology: or Investigation of the Biblical Basis of the Chief Theological Teachings). 5 volumes. Gottingen: V. Bossiegel, 1771–1786: 4:68–69.

Zanchius, Jerome. The Doctrine of Absolute Predestination Stated and Asserted. Translated by Augustus Toplady. New York: George Lindsay, 1811.

Zuck, Roy B. Precious in His Sight: Childhood & Children in the Bible. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1996.

Zwingli, Ulrich. A Short and Clear Exposition of the Christian Faith. In The Latin Works of Huldlreich Zwingli. Edited by W. J. Hinke. Philadelphia: Heidelberg Press, 1922: 2:13.

Articles

Baldwin, J. G. “Malachi 1:11 and the Worship of the Nations in the Old Testament.” Tyndale Bulletin. 23 (1972): 117–124.

Barnes, Peter. “Plagues Throughout Christian History and Some Christian Responses,” Banner of Truth, 23 October, 2020 https://banneroftruth.org (Accessed October 23, 2024.)

Bauckham, Richard J. “Universalism: A Historical Survey.” Evangelical Review of Theology 15.1 (January, 1991): 22–35.

Baumann, Arnulf H. “The Two Ways / Two Covenants Theory.” Mishkan 11.1 (1989): 36–43.

Blanchard, M. “Christianity as Fulfilment and Antithesis.” Indian Journal of Theology 17 (1968): 5–20.

Blanke, Fritze. “Calvins Urteile uber Zwingli.” Zwingliana 11 (1959): 74–77.

Bombaro, John J. “Jonathan Edwards’ Vision of Salvation.” Westminster Theological Journal 65 (2003): 45–67.

Bowler, Maurice G. “Rosenzweig on Judaism and Christianity: The Two Covenant Theory.” Mishkan 11.1 (1989): 1–8.

Braaten, Carl E. “Lutheran Theology and Religious Pluralism.” Lutheran World Federation Report 23/24 (January, 1988): 105–106.

Briggs, Charles A. “Have the Quakers Prevailed?” Bibliotheca Sacra 47 (April, 1890): 325–352.

Corduan, Winfried. “Buddha, Shiva, and Muhammad: Theistic Faith in Other Religions?” Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 2.2 (Summer, 1998): 40–49.

“Christianization of Scandinavia.” 30 September, 2024. https://en.m.wikipedia.org Wikipedia. (Accessed October 21, 2024.)

Craig, William Lane. “’No other Name’: A Middle Knowledge Perspective on the Exclusivity of Salvation Through Christ.” Faith and Philosophy 6.2 (April, 1989): 172–188.

Cranfield, C. E. B. “The Interpretation of I Peter 2:19 and 4:6.” The Expository Times 69 (September, 1958): 369–372.

Davies, Glenn N. “When was Cornelius Saved?” Reformed Theological Review 46.2 (1987): 43–49.

Davis, John J. “The Patriarchs’ Knowledge of Jehovah.” Grace Journal 4.1 (Winter, 1963): 29–43.

Davis, Stephen T. “Universalism, Hell, and the Fate of the Ignorant.” Modern Theology 6.2 (January, 1990): 173–195.

De Letter, P. “Good Pagans and Baptism of Desire.” The Clergy Monthly (September, 1952): 288–297.

__________ . “Good Pagans and Baptism of Desire: II. Contrition Perfected by Charity.” The Clergy Monthly (December, 1952): 409–416.

Denison, Jim. “Thousands attend mass worship event at Mississippi State University: Choosing what we want most over what we want now,” 21 October, 2024, www.denisonforum.org (Accessed October 21, 2024.)

De Ridder, Richard. “God and the Gods: Reviewing the Biblical Roots.” Missiology: An International Review 6.1 (January, 1978): 11–28.

Dressler, H. H. P. “The Identification of the Ugaritic DNIL with the Daniel of Ezekiel.” Vetus Testamentum 29 (1979): 152–161.

Driver, G. R. “Affirmation by Exclamatory Negation.” Journal of Near Eastern Society of Columbia University 5 (1973): 109.

Dupuis, J. “The Cosmic Christ in the Early Fathers.” Indian Journal of Theology 15.3 (1966): 108–120.

Eminyan, Maurice, S.J. “Saint Thomas on the Salvation of the Infidels.” Melita Theologica IX.2 (December, 1956): 49–60.

Engelder, Theodore. “Some Remarks on the Question of the Salvation of the Heathen.” Concordia Theological Monthly XVI.12 (December, 1945): 823-42.

__________ . “The Argument in Support of the Hades Gospel.” Concordia Theological Monthly XVI.6 (June, 1945): 374-96.

__________ . “The Evil of the Hades Gospel. Concordia Theological Monthly XVI.9 (September, 1945): 591-615.

__________ . “The Hades Gospel.” Concordia Theological Monthly XVI.5 (May, 1945): 293-300.

Engelsviken, Termod. “The Willowbank Declaration on the Christian Gospel and the Jewish People: An Introduction.” Mishkan 11.1 (1989): 71–84.

Erickson, Millard. “Hope for Those Who Haven’t Heart? Yes, But….” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 11.2 (April, 1975): 122–126.

Ferrante, Joseph M. “The Final Destiny of Those Who Have Not Heard the Gospel.” Trinity Studies 1.1 (Fall, 1971): 55–62.

Field, Thomas P. “The ‘Andover Theory’ of Future Probation.” The Andover Review: A Religious and Theological Monthly vii.xli (May, 1887): 461–475.

“From the Manila Manifesto of the 2nd Lausanne Congress on World Evangelism, July, 1989: The Uniqueness of Jesus Christ.” Editorial. Mishkan 11.1 (1989): 85.

Gilbert, Greg D. “The Nations Will Worship: Jonathan Edwards and the Salvation of the Heathen.” Trinity Journal 23.1 (Spring, 2002): 53–76.

Glaser, Mitch. “Critique of the Two Covenant Theory.” Mishkan 11.1 (1989), 44–70.

Goldberg, Louis. “Are there two Ways of Atonement?” Mishkan 11.1 (1989): 9–30.

Gootjes, N. H. “General Revelation in its Relation to Special Revelation.” Westminster Theological Journal 51 (1989): 359–368.

Grenz, Stanley J. “Toward an Evangelical Theology of the Religions.” Journal of Ecumenical Studies 31.1–2 (Winter–Spring, 1994): 49–65.

Grogan, Geoffrey W. “The Experience of Salvation in the Old and New Testaments.” Vox Evangelica 5 (1967): 4–26.

Gustafson, Wesley L. “The Heathen—damned?” His Magazine. (March, 1951): 6–9.

Hasker, William. “Middle Knowledge and the Damnation of the Heathen: A Response to William Craig.” Faith and Philosophy 8.3 (July, 1991): 380–389.

Heiser, Michael S. “Deuteronomy 32:8 and the Sons of God.” Bibliotheca Sacra 158 (Jan.–March, 2001): 52–74.

Hendricks, M. Elton. “John Wesley and Natural Theology.” Wesleyan Theological Journal 18.2 (Fall, 1983): 7–17.

Herrboth, L. A. “Exodus 6:3b: Was God Known to the Patriarchs as Jehovah?” Concordia Theological Monthly 4 (1931): 345-49.

Hoffmeier, James K. “’The Heavens Declare the Glory of God’: The Limits of General Revelation.” Trinity Journal 21.1 (Spring, 2000): 17–24.

House, Paul. “Biblical Theology and the Inclusivist Challenge.” Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 2.2 (Summer, 1998): 2–4.

Kaiser, Walter C., Jr., “Is it the Case That Christ is the Same Object of Faith in the Old Testament? (Genesis 15:1–6).” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 55.2 (2012): 291–298.

Khaer-Hansen, Kai. “The Problem of the Two-Covenant Theology.” Mishkan 21.2 (1994): 52–81.

Keith, Graham. “Justin Martyr and Religious Exclusivism.” Tyndale Bulletin 43.1 (1992): 57–80.

Kellogg, S. H. “Future Probation.” The Presbyterian Review 6.22 (1885): 226–256.

King, George W. “The Atonement and the Heathen.” Methodist Review (January, 1889): 75–87.

King, James M. “The Mission of the Church.” In “The Heathen: A Symposium.” Methodist Review (May, 1889): 71–76.

Lamont, John. “What Was Wrong with Vatican II.” New Blackfriars, 88.1013 (January, 2007): 87–99.

Maddox, Randy L. “Wesley and the Question of Truth or Salvation Through Other Religions.” Wesleyan Theological Journal 27.1 & 2 (Spring & Fall, 1992): 7–29.

Mangum, Todd R. “Is there a Reformed Way to Get the Benefits of the Atonement to ‘Those Who Have Never Heard?’” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 47.1 (March, 2004): 121-136.

McDermott, Gerald R. “Response to Gilbert: ‘The Nations Will Worship: Jonathan Edwards and the Salvation of the Heathen,’” Trinity Journal 23 (Spring, 2002): 77-80.

McGiffert, J. N. “The Reformed System and the Larger Hope.” Bibliotheca Sacra 48.190 (April, 1891): 279–297.

Meadows, Philip R. “’Candidates for Heaven’ Wesleyan Resources for a Theology of Religions.” Wesleyan Theological Journal 35.1 (Spring, 2000): 99–129.

“Molinism,” http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/molinism 1 December, 2020 (Accessed December 14, 2020.)

More, Ellen. “John Goodwin and the Origins of the New Arminianism.” The Journal of British Studies 22.1 (Fall, 1982): 50–70.

Morimoto, Anri. “Salvation as Fulfillment of Being: The Soteriology of Jonathan Edwards and its Implications for Christian Mission.” The Princeton Seminary Bulletin 20.1 (1999): 13–23.

Niswander, Dwight L. “Are the Heathen Lost?” The Alliance Witness (July 2, 1958): 7.

O’Meara, Thomas F. “The Dominican School of Salamanca and the Spanish Conquest of America: Some Bibliographical Notes.” The Thomist 56.4 (October, 1992): 555–582.

Owen, H. P. “The Scope of Natural Revelation in Rom. I and Acts XVII.” New Testament Studies 5.2 (1959): 133–143.

J. I. Packer, “What Happens to People Who Die Without Hearing the Gospel?” Decision, (January, 2002): 11.

Pagolu, Augustine. “Patriarch Religion as Portrayed in Genesis 12–50.” Tyndale Bulletin 47.2 (1997): 375–378.

Patton, W. W. “The True Theory of Missions to the Heathen.” Bibliotheca Sacra xv lix (July, 1858): 543–569.

Pinnock, Clark. “Toward an Evangelical Theology of Religions.” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 33.3 (September, 1990): 359–368.

Plaifere, John. “Concerning the Salvability of the Heathen.” The Arminian Magazine II.2 (February, 1779): 49–60.

Potter, Wm. J. “The Orthodox Confusion.” The Index xviii.879 (Oct. 28, 1886): 206.

Presbyterian Principles for Interfaith Dialogue (August, 2003) http://www.pcusa.org/pcusa/wmd/eir/principlesb.htm

“Resolution of the USA branch of Lausanne Consultation on Jewish Evangelism re. the Christian Identity-movement, April, 1989.” Mishkan 11.1 (1989): 86.

Robbins, R. D. C. “Does the New Testament Warrant the Hope of a Probation Beyond the Grave?” Bibliotheca Sacra viii.cli (July, 1881): 460–508.

Royster, Mark. John Wesley’s Doctrine of Prevenient Grace in Missiological Perspective. D.Miss. Dissertation. Asbury Theological Seminary, Wilmore KY, 1989.

Runia, Klaas. “The Gospel and Religious Pluralism.” Evangelical Review of Theology 14 (October, 1990): 341–379.

Sanders, John E. “Is Belief in Christ Necessary for Salvation?” Evangelical Quarterly 60 (1988): 241–259.

Shaw, Mark. “Is There Salvation Outside the Christian Faith?” East Africa Journal of Evangelical Theology 2 (1983): 42–62.

Shedd, W. G. T. “The Second Probation Dogma.” In “The Heathen: A Symposium.” Methodist Review 71 (May, 1889): 365–370.

__________ . “The Meaning and Value of the Doctrine of Decrees.” Presbyterian and Reformed Review 1.1 (January, 1890): 18–22.

“Samuel Isaac Joseph Shereschewsky” Wikipedia, 12 January, 2024. https://en.wikipidia.org/wiki/Samuel_Isaac_Joseph_Shereschewsky (Accessed October 24, 2024.)

Smith, F. C. “Observations on the Use of the Names and Titles of God in Genesis.” Evangelical Quarterly 40 (1968): 103-09.

Smith, Lucius E. “Is Salvation Possible Without a Knowledge of the Gospel?” Bibliotheca Sacra viii.clii (October, 1881): 622–645.

Snodgrass, Klyne. “Justification by Grace – To the Doers: An Analysis of the Place of Romans 2 in the Theology of Paul.” New Testament Studies 32 (1996): 72–93.

Stanton, Glenn. “FactChecker: Misquoting Francis of Assisi.” 10 July, 2012. Website of The Gospel Coalition: www.thegospelcoalition.org (Accessed February 1, 2024.)

Stephens, W. Peter. “Bullinger and Zwingli on the Salvation of the Heathen.” Reformation and Renaissance Review. 7.2–3 (Aug.–Dec., 2005): 283–300.

Strehle, Stephen. “Universal Grace and Amyraldianism.” Westminster Theological Journal 51.2 (Fall, 1989): 345–357.

Studebaker, Steven M. “Jonathan Edwards’ Pneumatological Concept of Grace and Dispositional Soteriology: Resources for an Evangelical Inclusivism.” Pro Ecclesia XIV.3 (Summer, 2005): 324–339.

Swift, David Everett. “Conservative Versus Progressive Orthodoxy in Later 19th Century Congregationalism.” Church History xvi.1 (March, 1947): 22–31.

Tarr, Leslie K. “A Prayer Meeting that Lasted 100 Years,” Christian History Institute. https://christianhistoryinstitute.org (Accessed October 21, 2024.)

Terry, Milton S. “Salvation of the Heathen.” In “The Heathen: A Symposium.” Methodist Review (May, 1889): 359–364.

The Helvetic Consensus (1675). Translated by Martin I. Klauber. Trinity Journal 11 (1990): 103–123. www.apostles-creed.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Creed_Helvetic.pdf (Accessed October 22, 2020.)

“The History of the Haystack Prayer Meeting.” www.globalministries.org/the_history_of_the_haystack_pray_10_10_2014_12 (Accessed January 5, 2021.)

Torrance, David W. “Two Covenant Theology.” Mishkan 11.1 (1989): 31–35.

Turner, Ralph V. “Descent Ad Inferos: Medieval Views on Christ’s Descent Into Hell and the Salvation of the Ancient Just.” Journal of the History of Ideas 27.2 (Apr.– June, 1966): 173–194.

“Unleashing the Kingdom,” Colson Center for Christian Worldview, Breakpoint, 20 August, 2018. (Accessed August 20, 2018.)

Vasiloudis, Demosthenis, “Human Sacrifice in Ancient Cultures: An Historical Overview” https://www.thearchaeologist.org/blog/human-sacrifice-in-ancient-cultures-a-historical-overview 28, December, 2023. (Accessed November 24, 2024.)

Wallace, Daniel B. “Who Is Ezekiel’s Daniel?” www.Bible.org (Accessed December 21, 20.)

White, James. “Primary Sources on The Two Wills of God: Grudem, Carson, Bavinck, Edwards, aBrakel, Turretin, Calvin, Luther” https://www.monergism.com/primary (Accessed March 5, 2025.)

“Why Should We Seek to Christianize the Heathen?” Editorial in Methodist Review. (January, 1887): 114–122.

Winter, Bruce W. “On Introducing Gods to Athens: An Alternative Reading of Acts 17:18–20.” Tyndale Bulletin 47.1 (1996): 71–90.

Withrow, J. L. “Probation After Death: Is There Any Foundation for the Dogma in Reason or Revelation?” The Homiletic Review xi.6 (June, 1886): 465–478.

“Women Who Impacted the World for Christ—Polly Carey,” https://2cherish2commend.com/2011 (Accessed October 21, 2024.)

Wright, Christopher J. H. “Editorial: P for Pentateuch, Patriarchs and Pagans.” Themelios 18.2 (January, 1993): 1–3.

__________ . “The Christian and other religions: the biblical evidence.” Themelios 9.2 (January, 1984): 4–15.

Wylie, Samuel B. “On the Duration of Future Punishment.” The Presbyterian Magazine 1.3 (January, 1821): 122–125.

Yates, J. C. “The Judgment of the Heathen: The Interpretation of Article XVIII and Romans 2:12–16.” Churchman 100.3 (1986): 220–230.